E-Biomedical: Enhancing Human Healthcare with Blockchain Technology

Problem Definition

The healthcare industry has made significant progress by integrating technology into medical services, moving from traditional manual processes to more efficient computerized systems. However, the transition to Internet of Things (IoT) technology in healthcare has brought about new challenges, particularly in ensuring the security of patient information. Despite the development of advanced approaches like Computerized Prescriber Order Entry (CPOE) and PrescADE systems, the issue of disease overlapping persists. This phenomenon occurs when patient data is not effectively shared between healthcare providers, leading to inaccuracies in medical records and delays in treatment. Such limitations not only compromise the integrity of medical data but also hinder the efficiency of healthcare professionals in managing patient health records.

The need for innovative solutions to address these problems in healthcare technology has become increasingly urgent to ensure the confidentiality and accuracy of patient information in IoT systems.

Objective

The objective of this project is to address the challenge of ensuring secure medical data in IoT systems by implementing a Blockchain-based data security model. The goal is to enhance trust between patients and doctors by providing a decentralized database for securely storing and updating patient information. This will allow for seamless transfer of patient data between healthcare providers, eliminating delays in treatment and discrepancies in medical records. The use of Blockchain technology aims to revolutionize healthcare data management, improving the efficiency and accuracy of medical records while promoting trust and transparency in patient-doctor relationships.

Proposed Work

The proposed work aims to address the challenge of ensuring secure medical data in IoT systems by implementing a Blockchain-based data security model. The objective is to enhance trust between patients and doctors by providing a decentralized database where patient information can be securely stored and updated. By utilizing Blockchain technology, the model allows for seamless transfer of patient data between healthcare providers, eliminating delays in treatment and discrepancies in medical records. The rationale behind choosing Blockchain is its ability to provide a secure, decentralized platform for storing and updating patient information without the need for specific permissions from healthcare facilities. The proposed methodology involves creating a Blockchain network that stores information on patients, doctors, diseases, test records, and medications.

Each block in the chain represents different information related to a patient, allowing for real-time updates on changes in health status or treatment plans. This decentralized approach ensures that patient data can be accessed and updated by any authorized healthcare provider, regardless of the facility where the patient received care. By implementing this Blockchain-based model, the project aims to revolutionize healthcare data management, improving the efficiency and accuracy of medical records while enhancing trust and transparency in patient-doctor relationships.

Application Area for Industry

This project can be relevant and beneficial in various industrial sectors, particularly in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and information technology. The proposed solution of utilizing Blockchain technology to secure and decentralize patient data in IoT systems addresses the specific challenge of ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of medical information. In the healthcare sector, the implementation of this project can streamline data management, improve patient care, and facilitate seamless information transfer between healthcare providers. Furthermore, in the pharmaceutical industry, this solution can enhance drug development processes and clinical trials by ensuring accurate and secure patient data. In the realm of information technology, the use of Blockchain technology can set a precedent for data security and privacy in other industries as well.

Overall, the benefits of implementing this project's solutions include increased efficiency in data management, improved patient care, enhanced security of medical information, and streamlined processes across various industrial domains.

Application Area for Academics

The proposed project can significantly enrich academic research by providing a solution to the challenges faced in healthcare technology, particularly in ensuring the security and integrity of patient information in IoT systems. By implementing Blockchain technology, the model offers a decentralized database for storing patient information, which can be accessed and updated seamlessly by healthcare providers across different networks. This novel approach not only enhances data security but also streamlines the process of updating patient records, ultimately improving the efficiency of medical services. In terms of education and training, the project can serve as a valuable tool for teaching students about the application of Blockchain technology in healthcare systems. By exploring innovative research methods and simulations within educational settings, students can gain practical experience in understanding the potential applications of Blockchain in data management and security in the healthcare industry.

Moreover, the project can also be utilized as a case study for conducting data analysis and studying the impact of advanced technologies on improving patient care. Researchers in the field of healthcare technology, MTech students, and PHD scholars can benefit from the code and literature of this project for their work by exploring the implementation of Blockchain in healthcare systems and conducting further research on the potential benefits and challenges associated with this technology. By delving into specific technology domains such as Blockchain and its applications in healthcare, researchers can contribute to the development of new methodologies and solutions for enhancing data security and patient care. In the future, the project has the potential to expand its scope by integrating advanced algorithms and AI technologies to further optimize the management of patient information and healthcare services. By incorporating cutting-edge research methods and simulations, the project can pave the way for future innovations in healthcare technology and contribute to the ongoing evolution of medical services.

Algorithms Used

The Blockchain algorithm was used in the project to address limitations in the existing model, specifically the restriction to a specific hospital and the time-consuming process of creating patient databases. Blockchain technology was employed to create a decentralized database for storing patient information, allowing for easy updating of information even if the patient changes doctors. Each block in the blockchain contains different information related to a patient, such as doctors, diseases, test records, and medications. When changes occur in a patient's health, a new block is added to the chain to reflect these changes. This enables doctors to access updated patient data from the network and adjust treatment accordingly.

By implementing Blockchain, the project will enhance data accessibility for doctors by eliminating the restriction to a single hospital and improving efficiency in updating patient information.

Keywords

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SEO Tags

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